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2021年深圳成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案(3)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.


1根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )


A.wind B.kind C.find D.mind


参考答案:A


参考解析:


A项划线部分发[i],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ai],因此选A项。


2根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )


A.brought B.thought C.fought D.doubt


参考答案:D


参考解析:


A、B、c三项划线部分的发音为[3z],而D项划线部分的发音是[au],因此选D项。


3根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )


A.waste B.paste C.voyage D.snake


参考答案:C


参考解析:


A、B、D三项划线部分发[ei],而C项划线部分发[i],因此选C项。


4根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )


A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball


参考答案:A


参考解析:


A项划线部分发[0:],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[0:],故选A项。第4000


5根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )


A.says B.plays C.stays D.Days


参考答案:A


参考解析:


A项划线部分发[e],而BC D三项划线部分发[ei],因此选A项。


II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)


Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.


6When Jane fell off the bike,the other children__________.


A.were not able to help laughter B.could not help but laughing C.could not help laughing D.could not help to laugh


参考答案:C


参考解析:


earl’t(couldn't)help doing sth.是一个常用的搭配,意为“忍不住做某事”。


7We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are __________our environment with dangerous chemicals.


A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting


参考答案:C


参考解析:


考查动词辨析。句意为:“我们将很快耗尽自然资源,同时也正用有害化学物质污染我们的环境。”pollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保护”;save“拯救”;fight“战斗”。


8It is a__________fide from his home to the shopping center.


A.ninety-miles B.ninety-mile's C.ninety miles D.ninety-mile


参考答案:D


参考解析:


复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时相当于形容词,可数名词用单数形式。


9A freely falling body has an acceleration of 32 feet a second during each second__________ it falls.


A.that B.why C.which D.as


参考答案:A


参考解析:


当先行词被all,every,each等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that。


10I don't believe him. He __________ be serious.


A.needn'tB.can't C.may not D.mustn't


参考答案:B


参考解析:


表示对现在发生的事情的否定推测,即“一定不会……”用can’t或couldn’t。

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